Investigation of the factors determining the shadow economy
نویسندگان
چکیده
The shadow economy is damaging the whole economy, overall growth of "good", it not reaching state regulation, no longer under tax control. It always very important to find out what factors affect economy. Then can be pursued reductions in informal order reduce poverty, increase economic and social security, improve revenue collection national budget. What that income inequality, extent poverty wedge between most vulnerable groups become apparent during various downturns or pandemics. needed again new research influencing economy.
 Question arises. In which causes have greatest impact, necessary examine areas occurs. problem influence Object work determinants aim this article evaluate To achieve goal at first describe identify determine it, then develop an appropriate method perform calculations based on it.
 methods chosen for are analysis scientific literature, synthesis, correlation analysis, multiple regression reliability tests.
 calculated results allowed estimate annual net earnings burden a relationship with performed showed suitability model allows statistically reliably identified independent variables Importantly, equation states increasing will prevent because direct dependence has been established. also interprets 79% changes caused by change when other constant.
 Conclusions:
 
 characterized such features as undeclared income, avoidance value added, payment taxes, circumvention established rules - minimum wage, maximum working hours. Factors may highlighted. Excise duty rate alcohol, excise tobacco, corruption perception index, household indebtedness.
 methodology consists describing theRelationship dependent variable (SE) multi-regression analysis. Additional studies were used assess model: multicollinearity test showing whether exists themselves; heteroskedasty all assumptions modeling satisfied, there violation normality, nonlinear variables; autocorrelation interdependence residual errors; Bonferroni standardized residue Shapiro-Wilk normality test.
 Calculations shown significant betweenthe size Multiple tests reliable found influenced indebtedness. As increases, so does Key words: burden, variables.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Laisvalaikio tyrimai
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2345-0339']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33607/elt.v1i19.1226